Chủ nhật, 13/10/2024 |
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Introduction. Overview, and Conclusions ............................. 1
Assessing Smoking Cessation and Its Health Consequences .......... 17
Smoking Cessation and Overall Mortality and Morbidity ................ 71
Smoking Cessation and Respiratory Cancer ......................... I03
Smoking Cessation and Nonrespiratory Cancers ...................... 143
Smoking Cessation and Cardiovascular Disease ...................... 187
Smoking Cessation and Nonmalignant Respiratory Diseases ............ 275
Smoking Cessation and Reproduction .............................. 367
Smoking, Smoking Cessation, and Other Nonmalignant Diseases ....425
Smoking Cessation and Body Weight Change ........................ 469
Psychological and Behavioral Consequences and Correlates of
Smoking Cessation ............................................. 5I7
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16. National Cancer Institute. Smokeless tobacco or health: an international perspective. Bethesda, Maryland: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, 1992; DHHS publication no. (NIH)92-3461Số ca tử vong do các bệnh không lây nhiễm chiếm 73% tổng số tử vong do bệnh tật và thương tích ở Việt Nam. Một trong những nguyên nhân quan trọng là do sử dụng thuốc lá cao. Tổng chi phí liên quan đến khám chữa bệnh, ốm đau và tử vong sớm do các bệnh liên quan đến sử dụng thuốc lá là 108.000 tỷ đồng/năm. |